Bai 1: \(\left(-2\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-0,25\right):\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)

\(=\left(-8\right).\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)\)

\(=\left(-8\right).\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(\dfrac{27}{12}-\dfrac{14}{12}\right)\)

\(=\left(-4\right):\dfrac{13}{12}\)

\(=\left(-4\right).\dfrac{12}{13}\)

\(=\dfrac{-48}{13}\)

Bai 2:

\(a,4\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{x}{4}=6:0,3\)

\(\dfrac{13}{3}:\dfrac{x}{4}=20\)

\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{13}{3}:20\)

\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{13}{60}\)

➩ \(x.60=4.13\) ➩ \(x.60=52\) ➩ \(x=\dfrac{13}{15}\)

Vay \(x=\dfrac{13}{15}\)

\(b,\left(2^3:4\right).2^{\left(x+1\right)}=64\)

\(\left(8:4\right).2^{x+1}=64\)

\(2.2^{x+1}=64\)

\(2^{x+1}=32\)

➩ \(2^{x+1}=2^5\) ➩ \(x+1=5\) ➩ \(x=4\)

Vay \(x=4\)

a/ \(4\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{x}{4}=6:0,3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{3}:\dfrac{x}{4}=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{52}{3x}=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{15}\)

Vậy..

b/ \(\left(x-1\right)^5=-32\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^5=\left(-2\right)^5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

Vậy..

c/ \(\left(2^3:4\right).2^{x+1}=64\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2.2^{x+1}=64\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^{x+2}=2^6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

Vậy..

d/ \(\left|3-2x\right|-3=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3-2x\right|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Vậy..

e/ \(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{5}\right|-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{5}\right|=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{1}{7}\\x+\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{23}{35}\\x=-\dfrac{33}{35}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy..

Giải:

a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}.x\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=1\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{4}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{35}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{35}{8}.\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{35}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{35}{12}:\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{35}{4}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{35}{4}\).

b) \(4,5:0,3=2,25\left(0,1.x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15=2,25\left(0,1.x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2,25\left(0,1.x\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0,1.x=\dfrac{15}{2,25}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0,1.x=\dfrac{20}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{20}{3}:0,1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{200}{3}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{200}{3}\).

c) \(8:\left(\dfrac{1}{4}.x\right)=2:0,02\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8:\left(\dfrac{1}{4}.x\right)=100\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}.x=\dfrac{2}{25}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{25}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{25}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{8}{25}\).

d) \(3:2\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}:\left(6.x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3:\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}:\left(6.x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{4}:\left(6.x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}:\left(6.x\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6.x=\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6.x=\dfrac{16}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{9}:6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{27}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{8}{27}\).

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

\(a,3-x=x+1,8\)

\(\Rightarrow-x-x=1,8-3\)

\(\Rightarrow-2x=-1,2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0,6\)

\(b,2x-5=7x+35\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-7x=35+5\)

\(\Rightarrow-5x=40\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-8\)

\(c,2\left(x+10\right)=3\left(x-6\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+20=3x-18\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-3x=-18-20\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=-38\)

\(\Rightarrow x=38\)

\(d,8\left(x-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+1=6\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+x\right)+x\)

\(\Rightarrow8x-3+1=1+6x+x\)

\(\Rightarrow8x-3=7x\)

\(\Rightarrow8x-7x=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

\(e,\dfrac{2}{9}-3x=\dfrac{4}{3}-x\)

\(\Rightarrow-3x+x=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow-2x=\dfrac{10}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{9}\)

\(g,\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{3}\)

\(h,x-4=\dfrac{5}{6}\left(6-\dfrac{6}{5}x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x-4=5-x\)

\(\Rightarrow x+x=5+4\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=9\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

\(k,7x^2-11=6x^2-2\)

\(\Rightarrow7x^2-6x^2=-2+11\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=9\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(m,5\left(x+3\cdot2^3\right)=10^2\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+24\right)=100\)

\(\Rightarrow x+24=20\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)

\(n,\dfrac{4}{9}-\left(\dfrac{1}{6^2}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{1}{36}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

#\(Urushi\text{☕}\)

a: 3-x=x+1,8

=>-2x=-1,2

=>x=0,6

b: 2x-5=7x+35

=>-5x=40

=>x=-8

c: 2(x+10)=3(x-6)

=>3x-18=2x+20

=>x=38

d; 8(x-3/8)+1=6(1/6+x)+x

=>8x-3+1=1+6x+x

=>8x-2=7x+1

=>x=3

e: =>-3x+x=4/3-2/9

=>-2x=12/9-2/9=10/9

=>x=-5/9

g: =>3/4x-1/2x=5/6+1/2

=>1/4x=5/6+3/6=8/6=4/3

=>x=4/3*4=16/3

h: =>x-4=-x+5

=>2x=9

=>x=9/2

a: =>x-3/4=1/6-1/2=1/6-3/6=-2/6=-1/3

=>x=-1/3+3/4=-4/12+9/12=5/12

b: =>x(1/2-5/6)=7/2

=>-1/3x=7/2

hay x=-21/2

c: (4-x)(3x+5)=0

=>4-x=0 hoặc 3x+5=0

=>x=4 hoặc x=-5/3

d: x/16=50/32

=>x/16=25/16

hay x=25

e: =>2x-3=-1/4-3/2=-1/4-6/4=-7/4

=>2x=-7/4+3=5/4

hay x=5/8

a)

b) 4,5 : 0,3 = 2,25 : ( 0,1.x) => 0,1.x =

c)

d)

Bạn hãy chỉ giúp mình cách viết phân số và hỗn số trên máy tính. Mình cảm ơn bạn nhiều lắm!^ - ^

\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{10}-\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{11}}{\dfrac{-3}{10}+\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{15}{22}}\)\(-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{10}-\dfrac{6}{16}+\dfrac{10}{22}}{\dfrac{-3}{10}+\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{15}{22}}\)\(-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(B=\dfrac{2.\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{5}{22}\right)}{-3.\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{5}{22}\right)}\)\(-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(B=\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-1\)

6)a) \(\left|\dfrac{5}{3}:x\right|=\left|\dfrac{-1}{6}\right|\)

⇒ \(\left|\dfrac{5}{3}:x\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

⇒ \(\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{6}\) hoặc \(\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

*TH1 : \(\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

⇒ \(x=\dfrac{5}{3}:\dfrac{1}{6}=10\)

*TH2 : \(\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

⇒ \(x=\dfrac{5}{3}:\dfrac{-1}{6}=-10\)

Vậy \(x\) ∈ \(\left\{10;-10\right\}\)

\(b,\left|\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{3}{4}=\left|\dfrac{-3}{4}\right|\)

⇒ \(\left|\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

⇒\(\left|\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

⇒ \(\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) hoặc \(\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

TH1 : \(\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

⇒ \(\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

⇒\(x=\dfrac{9}{4}:\dfrac{3}{4}=3\)

TH2 : \(\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

⇒ \(\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{-3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

⇒ \(x=\dfrac{-3}{4}:\dfrac{3}{4}=-1\)

Vậy \(x\) ∈ \(\left\{3;1\right\}\)

a. x=5/6

\(a,\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{27}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{2x-1}:\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^9=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4\\ \Rightarrow2x-1-9=4\\ \Rightarrow2x=14\Rightarrow x=7\\ c,\Rightarrow2^{x-1}+2^{x+2}=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}\left(1+2^3\right)=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}\cdot9=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^5\Rightarrow x-1=5\Rightarrow x=6\\ d,\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=12+69=81\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=9\\2x+1=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\dfrac{2}{3}+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{19}{27}\)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{19}{27}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(a,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=\dfrac{6}{7}\\5x+1=-\dfrac{6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{1}{7}\\5x=-\dfrac{13}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{35}\\x=-\dfrac{13}{35}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^x=\dfrac{1}{64}=\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2\Rightarrow x=2\\ c,\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^{x+10}-\left(x+1\right)^{x+4}=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^{x+4}\left[\left(x+1\right)^6-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\\left(x+1\right)^6=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x+1=1\\x+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{5}{6}\left(x\ge0\right)\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{10}{9}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{100}{81}\)